The Time Train
John A. Gowan
(Revised Oct. 2007)
Our relationship to the time dimension is apparently very much like that of a passenger on an ordinary train. The train and the time dimension move and we as passengers just sit quietly and go along for the ride. As massive objects/observers, we can't move at the metric equivalent of velocity c, but the time dimension can. Just as the ordinary train carries us from point to point in space, the time dimension carries us from day to day in time. We move or age only because the train moves from place to place or time to time, but the effect on us, the end result, is to accomplish the actual displacement of our physical beings in either space or time. We age because we are carried through time by the "time train", the moving time dimension, even though we ourselves experience only an "eternal now", as we sit quietly watching the hours slip by, just as on the ordinary train we move in space even though we remain in our seats quietly watching the scenery slip by. We can actually get to our destination slightly faster in either case by running up the length of the train. However, in the case of the time train, we get there sooner because our individual motion in running up the aisle causes our personal clock to run slow; nor does it matter in which direction we run. (See: "The Paradox of the Traveling Twin".)
Matter ages because of the motion of the time dimension, but the energy content of matter is not diluted by aging, as in the case of light, where conversely, light's energy is diluted, but light does not age. This is because it is the time dimension itself which moves and expands, not matter. Time moves and interacts with space, becoming historic spacetime, the conservation domain of information and matter's "causal matrix". Matter itself cannot enter the historic domain, but remains forever in the "eternal now", the "Universal Present Moment" of bound energy. Matter remains the stationary passenger on the moving "time train"; it is the time train and not the passenger which interacts with space, becoming historic spacetime. (See: "A Spacetime Map of the Universe.")
Biological aging is genetically controlled and is a necessary part of the evolutionary process which requires death. It is also an artifact of large and complex systems. Atoms themselves do not age (the rest mass energy and charge of elementary particles is invariant through time), although they may be modified by fusion, fission, or actually destroyed by matter-antimatter annihilation reactions or " proton decay". (See: "The Half-Life of Proton Decay and the 'Heat Death' of the Universe".)
Whereas light participates fully in the expansion and cooling of its conservation domain (space), matter does not participate in the expansion and dilution of historic spacetime. Only information, matter's "causal matrix", expands and is diluted in the ever-divaricating web of causal history. There is no separation and hardly any distinction between free energy (light), its entropy drive (the intrinsic motion of light as gauged by "velocity c"), and its conservation domain (space). But bound energy (matter) is separate and distinct from its entropy drive (the intrinsic motion of time as gauged by "velocity T") and its conservation domain (historic spacetime). This separation protects the energy content of matter (and the charges of matter) from the vitiating influence of its entropy drive, but in sentient beings like ourselves, becomes the cause of an "existential angst" and fear of death, the universal source of religion. On the positive side, we are all immortal in history, and this separation does allow us some personal freedom with respect to our "karmic" fate; we can often change (or at least moderate) our "destiny", or the consequences of our actions, through an act of free will. (See: "Is There Life After Death?")
It is not just the fact that the time dimension is one-dimensional rather than 3-dimensional that protects matter's energy content (and charges) from the entropic enervation of time; it is rather the fact that matter does not participate at all in time's intrinsic motion, interaction, and expansion in space, but rather sits quietly on the "time train", watching the hours slip by. In this regard, recall Einstein's result that when we do begin to tamper with time and move at high speed very close to "velocity c", then the energy content of matter does in fact begin to change - increasing toward infinity as velocity c is approached and our "clock" slows down. (See: "The Higgs Boson vs the Spacetime Metric".) The message here is clear: let the train do the work. The time train has a mighty engine in gravity, which transforms the expansive, spatial entropy drive of light and free energy to the expansive, historical entropy drive of matter and bound energy. (See: "Entropy, Gravitation, and Thermodynamics".)
The tangential position of matter's "present moment" with respect to the expanding historical domain of "bulk" spacetime, is required to prevent the inflation or attrition of elementary particle charges (and the symmetry debts those charges represent) by the temporal entropy drive of matter. The preservation of the full value of symmetry debts through time and regardless of the expansion of the Cosmos (or of the relative motions of the charge carriers), provides a conservation rationale for both the quantization of charge and the tangential position of matter with respect to its conservation domain - the causal information matrix of historical spacetime.
The tangential contact between matter and historic spacetime is also the reason for the weakness of gravity: gravity need supply matter with only enough temporal entropy to maintain or service the tiny tangential point of contact. This notion accords with the observation of P. A. M. Dirac that the ratio of the strength of the electromagnetic force to the gravitational force is the same as the ratio of the radius of the Cosmos to the radius of an electron - the electron representing the physical size of the "tangential" point of contact between matter and historic spacetime. (See: "The Half-Life of Proton Decay and the 'Heat Death' of the Cosmos".)
Of course, Special Relativity also tells us that matter cannot move with the metric equivalent of "velocity c", and that therefore the time dimension must move instead, while matter remains stationary and rides the "time train". There are multiple reasons for matter's isolation in the "universal present moment", illustrating the seamless interweaving of all natural law, and raising again Einstein's question: did God have any choice in the creation of the Universe? At least from the point of view of the "Anthropic Principle" (natural law must allow human existence), the answer has to be "no".
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